Meishin-taisha

Hirota Shrine

廣田神社

/ Hirota Jinja

Nijunisha
Admission
Free
Goshuin
300 yen
Access
15 min walk
Hours
Dawn to dusk

Overview

Hirota Shrine in Nishinomiya City, Hyogo Prefecture — from which the city's very name derives — is unique in Japan as the only shrine dedicated to the ara-mitama (fierce, active spirit) of Amaterasu Ōmikami. According to the Nihon Shoki, Empress Jingū established the shrine in the 3rd century following divine instructions received before her military campaign to the Korean peninsula, making this the most important sacred site she founded upon her return. During the Heian period Hirota Shrine became an object of direct imperial patronage, and Emperor Shirakawa designated it one of the Nijūnisha — the twenty-two most revered shrines in Japan. It held Kanpei-taisha (first-rank imperial shrine) status from 1871 to 1946 and is Hyogo Prefecture's only grand shrine (taisha). Its prominence in the Genji Monogatari (Tale of Genji) as the "Nishi no Miya" (Western Shrine) speaks to its central place in classical Heian culture. The shrine is particularly known for protection against illness and misfortune (yakunoke). It is also celebrated for its grove of kobanomitsuba tsutsuji (three-leaf azaleas), which bloom spectacularly each spring and are closely associated with the shrine's identity.

History

Founding

📜According to tradition
201 [Jingu Kogo era]

Nijunisha, lower eight. Enshrines the 'rough spirit' of Amaterasu. Described in Nihon Shoki as Hyogo Prefecture's most ancient shrine.

Enshrined Deities

primary Deity

Goddess of the sun, supreme deity of the Shinto pantheon, and ancestral kami of the Imperial house

Blessings

Shrine Network

Practical Information

Location Coordinates

34.7556, 135.3392

Physical Address

7-7 Taisha-cho, Nishinomiya-shi, Hyogo

兵庫県西宮市大社町7-7

Historical Province

Settsu Province

Access

Nishinomiya Station (Hankyu)

15 min walk

Hours

Dawn to dusk

Visitor information last verified: 2026-04-11. Please check the official website for the latest details.

Related Shrines

Related Myths

Learn More About Shinto Shrines

Background reading for visitors and pilgrims.

Frequently Asked Questions

Information provided by Jinja DB Editorial Team

What is Hirota Shrine?

Hirota Shrine in Nishinomiya City, Hyogo Prefecture — from which the city's very name derives — is unique in Japan as the only shrine dedicated to the ara-mitama (fierce, active spirit) of Amaterasu Ōmikami. According to the Nihon Shoki, Empress Jingū established the shrine in the 3rd century following divine instructions received before her military campaign to the Korean peninsula, making this the most important sacred site she founded upon her return. During the Heian period Hirota Shrine became an object of direct imperial patronage, and Emperor Shirakawa designated it one of the Nijūnisha — the twenty-two most revered shrines in Japan. It held Kanpei-taisha (first-rank imperial shrine) status from 1871 to 1946 and is Hyogo Prefecture's only grand shrine (taisha). Its prominence in the Genji Monogatari (Tale of Genji) as the "Nishi no Miya" (Western Shrine) speaks to its central place in classical Heian culture. The shrine is particularly known for protection against illness and misfortune (yakunoke). It is also celebrated for its grove of kobanomitsuba tsutsuji (three-leaf azaleas), which bloom spectacularly each spring and are closely associated with the shrine's identity.

Where is Hirota Shrine located?

Hirota Shrine is located in Nishinomiya-shi, Hyogo. The full address is: 7-7 Taisha-cho, Nishinomiya-shi, Hyogo.

What deities are enshrined at Hirota Shrine?

The enshrined deities are: Amaterasu Omikami.