Kanpei Taisha Ichinomiya (Ezo (modern designation))

Hokkaido Shrine

北海道神宮

/ Hokkaido Jingu

Hokkaido Shrine
Image: Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA)
Admission
Free
Goshuin
500 JPY
Access
15 min walk
Hours
Open daily, hours vary by season (approx. 6:00-17:00)

Overview

Hokkaido Shrine is the spiritual heart of Japan's northern frontier. Created in the early Meiji era to bless the ambitious colonization of Hokkaido, it enshrines three kami charged with protecting pioneers and developing new land, alongside the spirit of Emperor Meiji himself. The shrine sits within a 180,000-square-meter forested park in central Sapporo, offering a tranquil contrast to the surrounding city. The evergreen forest of Maruyama Park provides a distinctly northern atmosphere unlike most shrines on Honshu. As the de facto ichinomiya of Hokkaido, it serves as the island's most important Shinto institution and draws enormous crowds during New Year's hatsumode, ranking among the most visited shrines in Japan during the holiday period.

History

Founding

📄
Documented
1869

Source: Imperial edict of Emperor Meiji

1869📄Documented

Three pioneer kami enshrined by imperial order in Tokyo

1871📄Documented

Shrine relocated to present site in Maruyama

1964📄Documented

Spirit of Emperor Meiji enshrined; renamed from Sapporo Jinja to Hokkaido Jingu

Enshrined Deities

primary Deity

The great divine spirit of the land of Yamato; guardian of the Japanese nation; enshrined at Ōkunitama Jinja in Fuchu, Tokyo

primary Deity

God of nation-building, agriculture, medicine, and en-musubi (binding of fates/relationships)

primary Deity

God of medicine, hot springs, brewing, agriculture, and knowledge; the diminutive companion deity

primary Deity

The Meiji Emperor (1852–1912), deified guardian of modern Japan and patron of national renewal

Blessings

Shrine Network

Did You Know?

💡

The shrine's torii gate faces northeast rather than the typical south, symbolizing the defense of the northern frontier against potential threats from Russia during the Meiji era.

Source: tradition

💡

The original three kami were transported from Tokyo to Hokkaido by ship, then carried overland to Sapporo by colonization officials.

Source: documented

💡

Hokkaido Shrine is one of the few major shrines built entirely in the modern era, with no ancient predecessor on the site.

Source: documented

Practical Information

Location Coordinates

43.0555, 141.3079

Physical Address

474 Miyagaoka, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido

北海道札幌市中央区宮ヶ丘474

Historical Province

Ezo

Access

Maruyama-Koen Station (Tozai Line)

15 min walk

Hours

Open daily, hours vary by season (approx. 6:00-17:00)

Best Times to Visit

springwinter

Foreign Language Support

English signage

Accessibility

Partial - main approach is paved

Visitor information last verified: 2026-04-06. Please check the official website for the latest details.

Why This Shrine

As the paramount shrine of Japan's last frontier, Hokkaido Jingu tells the story of modern Japan's expansion northward. It is the essential starting point for understanding Hokkaido's spiritual landscape and the intersection of Shinto practice with nation-building.

Related Shrines

Related Myths

Learn More About Shinto Shrines

Background reading for visitors and pilgrims.

Frequently Asked Questions

Information provided by Jinja DB Editorial Team

What is Hokkaido Shrine?

Hokkaido Shrine is the spiritual heart of Japan's northern frontier. Created in the early Meiji era to bless the ambitious colonization of Hokkaido, it enshrines three kami charged with protecting pioneers and developing new land, alongside the spirit of Emperor Meiji himself. The shrine sits within a 180,000-square-meter forested park in central Sapporo, offering a tranquil contrast to the surrounding city. The evergreen forest of Maruyama Park provides a distinctly northern atmosphere unlike most shrines on Honshu. As the de facto ichinomiya of Hokkaido, it serves as the island's most important Shinto institution and draws enormous crowds during New Year's hatsumode, ranking among the most visited shrines in Japan during the holiday period.

Where is Hokkaido Shrine located?

Hokkaido Shrine is located in Sapporo, Hokkaido. The full address is: 474 Miyagaoka, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido.

What deities are enshrined at Hokkaido Shrine?

The enshrined deities are: Ōkunitama no Kami, Okuninushi no Mikoto, Sukunahikona no Kami, Emperor Meiji.

What blessings can you pray for at Hokkaido Shrine?

Hokkaido Shrine is known for: Development, Pioneering, Healing, National Prosperity.

How do I get to Hokkaido Shrine?

The nearest station is Maruyama-Koen Station (Tozai Line). It is about a 15-minute walk from the station.