Hiraizumi Hakusan Shrine
白山神社(平泉)
白山神社
/ Hakusan Jinja
Hakusan Shrine (Niigata) is the sōchinjusha — the paramount guardian shrine — of Niigata City, enshrining Kukurihime no Okami, a deity of matchmaking and purification closely associated with the Hakusan mountain deity tradition. Though exact founding details were lost to fires, tradition places its origins in the Engi era (901–923 CE). The shrine is one of approximately 350 Beppyo Jinja (specially designated shrines by the Association of Shinto Shrines), granting it the highest institutional prestige among Niigata shrines. During the Meiji era, eleven neighboring shrines were merged into its precincts. Located in central Niigata, it serves as the spiritual heart of the city and draws large crowds for New Year hatsumode observances.
The exact founding year is unclear due to two fires. Tradition holds the shrine was founded in the Engi era (901–923) or the Kanchū era (1087–1094). The oldest extant records date to the 1570s.
Shrine traditionally founded in the Engi era (one of two traditions)
Main hall completed, oldest extant structure built
Elevated to Kensha (prefectural shrine) status
Listed as a Beppyo Jinja (specially designated shrine)
Goddess of mediation and purification; enshrined at Shirayama Hime Shrine (White Mountain)
Location Coordinates
37.9165, 139.0386
1-1 Ichibanboridori-cho, Chuo-ku, Niigata-shi, Niigata
新潟県新潟市中央区一番堀通町1-1
Echigo Province
Hakusan Station (JR Echigo Line)
24 hours
Background reading for visitors and pilgrims.
Information provided by Jinja DB Editorial Team
Hakusan Shrine (Niigata) is the sōchinjusha — the paramount guardian shrine — of Niigata City, enshrining Kukurihime no Okami, a deity of matchmaking and purification closely associated with the Hakusan mountain deity tradition. Though exact founding details were lost to fires, tradition places its origins in the Engi era (901–923 CE). The shrine is one of approximately 350 Beppyo Jinja (specially designated shrines by the Association of Shinto Shrines), granting it the highest institutional prestige among Niigata shrines. During the Meiji era, eleven neighboring shrines were merged into its precincts. Located in central Niigata, it serves as the spiritual heart of the city and draws large crowds for New Year hatsumode observances.
Hakusan Shrine (Niigata) is located in Niigata-shi, Chuo-ku, Niigata. The full address is: 1-1 Ichibanboridori-cho, Chuo-ku, Niigata-shi, Niigata.